How to Calculate Your Electricity Bill from Units

November 7, 2026

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An unexpectedly high electricity bill is a common shock. You can estimate the bill yourself from the units you use and the tariff, and spot problems early.

Step 1: Find units consumed

Units = current meter reading − previous reading. Both readings are printed on your bill; you can also read your meter mid-month to track usage.

Step 2: Apply the tariff

Residential tariffs are usually slab-based: the per-unit rate rises as monthly consumption increases. On top of the energy charge, a bill can include fuel price adjustment, taxes, duties and other charges. Rates are revised periodically, so use the latest figures for your distribution company.

Step 3: Estimate with the calculator

  1. Open the Electricity Bill Calculator.
  2. Enter units consumed (or both meter readings).
  3. Check the rate settings against your latest bill.
  4. See the estimated total.

Estimate appliance usage

Units (kWh) = watts ÷ 1,000 × hours used. For example, a 1,500 W air conditioner running 8 hours a day uses about 12 units daily, around 360 units a month.

Ways to reduce your bill

  • Use an inverter AC set around 26°C.
  • Switch to LED lights.
  • Watch your units near slab limits; a few extra units can push you to a higher rate.
  • Check for a faulty meter if units jump suddenly without a reason.

Related tools

Results are estimates. Your official bill from the distribution company is final.

Try Electricity Bill Estimator free, right in your browser. No install needed.Open Electricity Bill Estimator